Limitations and Future Directions in Sex, Sexuality, and Gender Diverse Research in Neurology

Author:

Byer Lennox12ORCID,Orozco‐Poore Casey3,Rosendale Nicole12

Affiliation:

1. Weill Institute for Neurosciences University of California, San Francisco San Francisco CA USA

2. Department of Neurology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco CA USA

3. Department of Child Neurology University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles CA USA

Abstract

Sex, sexuality, and gender diversity is understudied and underserved in neurology. Neurology research inclusive of LGBTQIA+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual) people is limited. Existing research struggles with a paucity of neurology studies collecting sex, sexuality, and gender diverse (SSGD) data, conflation of sex and gender, lack of precision in measures, neglect of younger and older populations, nebulous benefit to community, and absent intersectionality. Future directions in SSGD neurology research include precise and community‐based measurements, respect for LGBTQIA+ colleagues, and the application of minority stress models. All patients stand to benefit from research that elucidates how SSGD variables influence neurological health. ANN NEUROL 2023

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Neurology

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3. American Academy of Neurology.Inclusion diversity equity anti‐racism and social justice (IDEAS) 2023.

4. American Medical Association (AMA).Reducing disparities in healthcare 2023. Available at:https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/patient-support-advocacy/reducing-disparities-health-care.

5. American Neurological Association (ANA).Diversity equity and inclusion (DEI) 2023. Available at:https://myana.org/about/diversity-equity-and-inclusion-dei.

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