Taguchi Experimental Design Method for the Reuse of Wastewater in Textile Processes

Author:

Yaprak Ridvan Emre1,Vergili Ilda1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Istanbul University – Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering 34320 Avcilar Istanbul Turkey

Abstract

AbstractSmall and medium‐sized enterprises (SME) in the textile sector need to take the necessary steps for the reuse of wastewater in a shorter time and at low cost. The Taguchi experimental design method with an L9 (34) array was used to determine the optimum operating conditions and the important factors in the reuse of biologically treated textile wastewater using nanofiltration (NF). The signal‐to‐noise ratios showed that Desal 5DL, 16 bar, 1.5, and 2 L min−1 were the optimum conditions for the factors of NF membrane type, transmembrane pressure, volume reduction factor, and cross‐flow rate, respectively. The NF composite meets the water quality for the purposes of use in the dyeing process, the finishing process, and for general use in the production processes.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

Reference27 articles.

1. The status of water reuse in European textile sector

2. https://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2019‐11/txt_bref_0703.pdf(Accessed on July 15 2021)

3. www.eea.europa.eu/publications/textiles‐in‐europes‐circular‐economy(Accessed on July 05 2021)

4. Remediation of textile effluents by membrane based treatment techniques: A state of the art review

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