Removal of Organochlorine Compounds from Coal Tar by Nucleophilic Substitution and Coalescence

Author:

Du Hengxing12,Gao Zhongyang13,Li Wangliang12

Affiliation:

1. Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering Institute of Process Engineering 100190 Beijing China

2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 100049 Beijing China

3. China University of Petroleum Mechanical & Storage and Transportation Engineering School 102249 Beijing China

Abstract

AbstractAn integrated process of phase transfer nucleophilic substitution and coalescence is proposed to upgrade coal tar by simultaneously removing organochlorine compounds (OOCs) and water. For the phase transfer catalysts (PTCs) and nucleophiles, polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG‐400) and triethanolamine (TEOA) were the most effective to remove OOCs from coal tar. The optimal parameters of the dichlorination process in terms of molar ratio of PEG‐400 and TEOA to OOCs, reaction temperature, reaction time, and stirring speed were determined. The chloride removal efficiency reached 80.66 % when glass fiber was used for oil‐water coalescence separation. A promising method for simulllltaneously removing chloride and water from coal tar is provided.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Major Scientific and Technological Special Project of Guizhou Province

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

Reference43 articles.

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