Why Biopolymer Microgels with Dynamically Switchable Properties Would be a Great Tool‐Box for the Cultivation of Stem Cells

Author:

Özkale Berna12ORCID,Lieleg Oliver234ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Microrobotic Bioengineering Lab (MRBL) Department of Electrical Engineering School of Computation, Information and Technology Technical University of Munich Hans‐Piloty‐Straße 1 85748 Garching Germany

2. Munich Institute of Biomedical Engineering Technical University of Munich Boltzmannstraße 11 85748 Garching Germany

3. Department of Materials Engineering School of Engineering and Design Technical University of Munich Boltzmannstraße 15 85748 Garching Germany

4. Center for Protein Assemblies Technical University of Munich Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer Str. 8 85748 Garching Germany

Abstract

AbstractIn this short perspective article, it is asked why – different from their macroscopic bulk counterparts – biopolymer‐based microgels with dynamically switchable mechanical properties are basically non‐existent. The article pinpoints why such dynamic control over the viscoelasticity of microgels would be desirable for the encapsulation of stem cells, how switchable mechanical properties may be achievable in biopolymer‐based microgel systems, and what pitfalls and issues need to be addressed to realize such a complex, engineered microenvironment for cells.

Publisher

Wiley

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