Efficient application of Pyrosin B for nano‐gram level assay of antiparkinsonian medication, rasagiline: Evaluation of tablets and content uniformity

Author:

Abu‐hassan Ahmed A.1ORCID,Mahdi Wael A.2,Alshehri Sultan2,El Hamd Mohamed A.34ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Al‐Azhar University, Assiut Branch Assiut Egypt

2. Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia

3. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy Shaqra University Shaqra Saudi Arabia

4. Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy South Valley University Qena Egypt

Abstract

AbstractRasagiline (RAS) is a medication for Parkinson's disease that increases dopamine levels in the brain by inhibiting monoamine oxidase, helping to alleviate symptoms. The proposed study aims to develop an efficient, feasible, and sensitive method for RAS assay, utilizing Pyrosin B dye, a convenient fluorescent ligand. Combining the RAS analyte with Pyrosin B ligand in a mildly acidic buffered solution rapidly quenches the native fluorescence of the ligand. This quenching results from the formation of a specific ion‐dipole association complex between the lone pair‐bearing atoms of the ligand and the protonated amine moiety of RAS, highlighting their interactive chemistry under these conditions. The degree of this interaction demonstrated superior sensitivity compared with reported alternatives, exhibiting a linear range of 50.0 to 1000.0 ng/mL. The method is characterized by a limit of detection (LOD) of 16.0 ng/mL and a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 48.0 ng/mL. By optimizing the RAS‐Pyrosin B system, the variable parameters were finely tuned, ensuring the assay method's reliability. The method's accuracy, precision, selectivity, and robustness were validated according to International Council for Harmonization (ICH) guidelines, enabling precise and efficient analysis of RAS in the nanogram range. This method streamlines the analysis procedure and reduces environmental impact, making it a promising approach for the quality control of ParkintreatR tablets (1 mg) and other analytical applications.

Funder

King Saud University

Shaqra University

Publisher

Wiley

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