Affiliation:
1. Laboratory for Computational Mechanics, Institute for Computational Science and Artificial Intelligence Van Lang University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
2. Faculty of Mechanical ‐ Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Technology Van Lang University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
3. Department of Civil Engineering Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia
4. Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering University of Sistan and Baluchestan Zahedan Iran
Abstract
AbstractWaste glass (WG) can be used as fine aggregate and powder in concrete mixtures, preventing pollution induced by this non‐biodegradable material. The properties of WG‐included concrete should be examined before its practical use. Compressive strength (CS) is one of the most crucial characteristics of concrete, and the measurement of which needs time‐consuming and expensive experiments. The use of machine learning (ML) methods for modeling the CS of concrete can help achieve more reliable and precise models. In this study, a comprehensive database of WG‐included concrete was collected from the literature. Next, four ML methods, including support vector regression (SVR), least‐square support vector regression (LSSVR), adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), and multilayer perceptron neural network (MLP) were served in the CS modeling. A recently proposed metaheuristic method, called marine predators algorithm (MPA), was proposed to optimize the control parameters of the ML models to guarantee generalized accuracy. Results indicate that the hybrid LSSVR‐MPA model outperforms the other developed ML models comparing the error metrics with an RMSE = 2.447 MPa and R2 = 0.983. The sensitivity analysis reveals that replacing the cement with WG powder decreases the CS, whereas serving the WG as the replacement for natural fine aggregate improves the CS.
Subject
Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science,Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering
Cited by
7 articles.
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