Pediatric stoma in Zambia: Current ethical challenges and advancement of public policy

Author:

Kazen Katherine1ORCID,Roche Keelin1,Ward Luther2,Feltis Brad2,Ibrahim Sufyan A.3

Affiliation:

1. East Tennessee State University Johnson Tennessee USA

2. Department of Surgery East Tennessee State University James H Quillen College of Medicine Johnson Tennessee USA

3. Monze Mission Hospital Monze Zambia

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionPediatric ostomy creation is becoming increasingly prevalent in Sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA). The procedure is associated with both physical and ethical challenges for patients, their families, and medical providers.Ethical DiscussionCounseling parents of children in need of ostomy creation must address each of their trepidations while seeking to promote the ethical tenets of beneficence, non‐maleficence, autonomy, quality of life, and justice.ConclusionAs pediatric surgical care in SSA continues to progress, efforts to ameliorate challenges to providing holistic patient‐centric care must also progress. This manuscript outlines ethical dilemmas associated with pediatric ostomy care in SSA and lists efforts and initiatives seeking to address them.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference14 articles.

1. Overview of Anorectal Malformations in Africa

2. Pattern and Outcome of Childhood Intestinal Obstruction at a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria;Ogundoyin O. O.;African Health Sciences,2009

3. Outcomes and unmet need for neonatal surgery in a resource-limited environment: Estimates of global health disparities from Kampala, Uganda

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