Ultra‐Large Two‐Dimensional Metal Nanowire Networks by Microfluidic Laminar Flow Synthesis for Formic Acid Electrooxidation

Author:

Zhang Dongtang1,Bu Jiahui2,Dou Xiangnan2,Yan Yong2,Liu Qiqi2,Wang Xiayan2,Sun Zaicheng2,Guo Guangsheng2,Zheng Kun3,Deng Jiguang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 PR China

2. Center of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 PR China

3. Beijing Key Laboratory of Microstructure and Properties of Solids Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 PR China

Abstract

AbstractDespite the great research interest in two‐dimensional metal nanowire networks (2D MNWNs) due to their large specific surface area and abundance of unsaturated coordination atoms, their controllable synthesis still remains a significant challenge. Herein, a microfluidics laminar flow‐based approach is developed, enabling the facile preparation of large‐scale 2D structures with diverse alloy compositions, such as PtBi, AuBi, PdBi, PtPdBi, and PtAuCu alloys. Remarkably, these 2D MNWNs can reach sizes up to submillimeter scale (~220 μm), which is significantly larger than the evolution from the 1D or 3D counterparts that typically measure only tens of nanometers. The PdBi 2D MNWNs affords the highest specific activity for formic acid (2669.1 mA mg−1) among current unsupported catalysts, which is 103.5 times higher than Pt‐black, respectively. Furthermore, in situ Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) experiments provide comprehensive evidence that PdBi 2D MNWNs catalysts can effectively prevent CO* poisoning, resulting in exceptional activity and stability for the oxidation of formic acid.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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