A Double‐Walled Tetrahedron with AgI4 Vertices Binds Different Guests in Distinct Sites**

Author:

Clark Samuel E.1ORCID,Heard Andrew W.12ORCID,McTernan Charlie T.134ORCID,Ronson Tanya K.1ORCID,Rossi Barbara5ORCID,Rozhin Petr6ORCID,Marchesan Silvia67ORCID,Nitschke Jonathan R.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry University of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK

2. Astex Pharmaceuticals 436 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road Cambridge CB4 0QA UK

3. The Francis Crick Institute Midland Road London NW1 1AT UK

4. Department of Chemistry King's College London 7 Trinity Street London SE1 1DB UK

5. Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste Basovizza 34149 Trieste Italy

6. Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Trieste Via Giorgieri 1 34127 Trieste Italy

7. Unit of Trieste INSTM 34127 Trieste Italy

Abstract

AbstractA double‐walled tetrahedral metal‐organic cage assembled in solution from silver(I), 2‐formyl‐1,8‐naphthyridine, halide, and a threefold‐symmetric triamine. The AgI4X clusters at its vertices each bring together six naphthyridine‐imine moieties, leading to a structure in which eight tritopic ligands bridge four clusters in an (AgI4X)4L8 arrangement. Four ligands form an inner set of tetrahedron walls that are surrounded by the outer four. The cage has significant interior volume, and was observed to bind anionic guests. The structure also possesses external binding clefts, located at the edges of the cage, which bound small aromatic guests. Halide ions bound to the silver clusters were observed to exchange in a well‐defined hierarchy, allowing modulation of the cavity volume. The principles uncovered here may allow for increasingly more sophisticated cages with silver‐cluster vertex architectures, with post‐assembly tuning of the interior cavity volume enabling targeted binding behavior.

Funder

Diamond Light Source

Astex Pharmaceuticals

Leverhulme Trust

Isaac Newton Trust

Sidney Sussex College, University of Cambridge

Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Medicine

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