Increasing the Magnetic Blocking Temperature of Single‐Molecule Magnets

Author:

Vieru Veacheslav1ORCID,Gómez‐Coca Silvia23ORCID,Ruiz Eliseo23ORCID,Chibotaru Liviu F.4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Maastricht Science Programme, Faculty of Science and Engineering Maastricht University 6229 EN Maastricht The Netherlands

2. Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica Universitat de Barcelona 08028 Barcelona Spain

3. Institut de Recerca de Química Teòrica i Computacional Universitat de Barcelona 08028 Barcelona Spain

4. Theory of Nanomaterials Group Katholieke Universiteit Leuven 3001 Leuven Belgium

Abstract

AbstractThe synthesis of single‐molecule magnets (SMMs), magnetic complexes capable of retaining magnetization blocking for a long time at elevated temperatures, has been a major concern for magnetochemists over the last three decades. In this review, we describe basic SMMs and the different approaches that allow high magnetization‐blocking temperatures to be reached. We focus on the basic factors affecting magnetization blocking, magnetic axiality and the height of the blocking barrier, which can be used to group different families of complexes in terms of their SMM efficiency. Finally, we discuss several practical routes for the design of mono‐ and polynuclear complexes that could be applied in memory devices.

Funder

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación

Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Medicine

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