1. Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine; Taipei Medical University; Taipei Taiwan
2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Mackay Memorial Hospital; Taipei
3. Department of Leisure Sports and Health Management, College of Humanities and Sciences; St. John's University; Tamsui Taipei Taiwan
4. Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine; Taipei Medical University; Taipei Taiwan
5. Department of Orthopedic Surgery; En Chu Kong Hospital; Sanshia Taipei Taiwan
6. School of Pharmacy; China Medical University; Taichung Taiwan
7. Department of Chemistry; National Cheng Kung University; Tainan Taiwan
8. Chinese Medicine Research and Development Center; China Medical University Hospital; Taichung Taiwan