Near‐Infrared Mechanoluminescence of Gd3Ga5O12: Cr3+, La3+ for Biological Stress Imaging

Author:

Bu Weifang1,Wang Ting2,Wang Yuan3,Huang Wenlong2,Guo Longchao1,Yue Yang1,Zhu Xuanyu2,Xiao Jianqiang3,Yu Xue14ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu Sichuan 610106 China

2. College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu Sichuan 610059 China

3. College of Materials Science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming Yunnan 650093 China

4. Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at Yantai Yantai Shandong 264006 China

Abstract

AbstractNear‐infrared (NIR) mechanoluminescence (ML), capable of visualizing internal biological stress, is crucial for advancing in vivo bioimaging applications. Nonetheless, the scope of its applications is significantly constrained by the scarcity of available ML materials as well as unsatisfied ML efficiency. In this work, a NIR‐ML phosphor of Gd3Ga5O12: Cr3+ (GGO: Cr3+) is synthesized, which is characterized by a peak at 725 nm and a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 100 nm. The NIR‐ML phenomenon of GGO: Cr3+ is demonstrated to stem from contact electrification generated by the interaction between the corresponding oxide powder and the employed elastomer. Accordingly, the NIR‐ML intensity is manipulated to be increased by 340%, attributed to the enhanced surface potential of GGO: Cr3+ for the incorporation of La3+ ions. Furthermore, the NIR‐ML of GGO: Cr3+/polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film performs excellent tissue penetration, which indicates its promising potential for in situ monitoring of biological stress. Hence, it paves the way for novel bioimaging within living organisms.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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