Highly Efficient and Flexible Scintillation Screen Based on Organic Mn(II) Halide Hybrids toward Planar and Nonplanar X‐Ray Imaging

Author:

Li Wen1,Li Yunyun1,Wang Ying2,Zhou Zhengyang3,Wang Chao2,Sun Yiyang3,Sheng Jianyong3,Xiao Jiawen2,Wang Qian1,Kurosawa Shunsuke456,Buryi Maksym78,John David78,Paurová Karin79,Nikl Martin78,OuYang Xiaoping10,Wu Yuntao1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Artificial Crystal Research Center Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201899 China

2. Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China

3. The State Key Lab of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201899 China

4. NICHe Tohoku University 6‐6‐10 Aza‐Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba‐ku Sendai Miyagi 980‐8579 Japan

5. Institute for Materials Research Tohoku University 2‐1‐1 Katahira, Aoba‐ku Sendai Miyagi 980‐8577 Japan

6. Institute of Laser Engineering Osaka University 2‐6 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565‐0871 Japan

7. FZU–Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences Na Slovance 1999/2 Prague 182 00 Czechia

8. Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering Brehova 7, 115 19 Prague Czechia

9. Department of Inorganic Chemistry University of Chemistry and Technology Prague 16628 Czech Republic

10. Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi'an 710024 P. R. China

Abstract

AbstractThe urgency for cost‐effective, high‐resolution, flexible X‐ray imaging detectors is generating great demand for scintillators with low‐temperature processability, high scintillation yield, and negligible afterglow. X‐ray imaging materials are currently dominated by inorganic scintillators in the form of rigid films and bulk crystals, which have inherent limitations including high‐temperature, complex synthesis, and considerable challenges toward advanced nonplanar imaging. Here, high‐performance and flexible X‐ray scintillators based on novel zero‐dimensional (0D) (BTPP)2MnX4 (BTPP = benzyltriphenylphosphonium; X = Cl, Br) halides are reported. They emit bright green light originating from the 4T16A1 transition of Mn2+ under X‐ray excitation. In particular, (BTPP)2MnBr4 single crystals exhibit excellent air‐ and radiation‐stability, a high scintillation yield of 53 000 photons MeV−1, a low detection limit of 89.9 nGyair s−1, and an ultralow afterglow comparable to commercial Bi4Ge3O12 (BGO) single crystals. Moreover, the (BTPP)2MnCl4@polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) flexible scintillation screens achieve a high spatial resolution of 14.1 lp mm−1 and realize high‐quality imaging results of nonplanar objects. This study demonstrates that the flexible scintillation screens based on low‐dimensional Mn(II) hybrid halides have significant potential for low‐dose and high‐resolution X‐ray imaging applications.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality

Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality

Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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