Luminescence Improvement of Hybrid Zinc‐Based Halides via Sb3+‐Doping for Flexible X‐Ray Imaging

Author:

Liang Dehai1,Wang Meng1,Zhao Shuangyi1,Xu Zhiyuan1,Qaid Saif M. H.2,Qian Qingkai1,Zang Zhigang13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Photoelectric Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 P. R. China

2. Department of Physics and Astronomy College of Sciences King Saud University P.O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia

3. College of Information Science and Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 P. R. China

Abstract

AbstractRecently, zinc‐based metal halides have attracted numerous attention due to their excellent stability, low toxicity, and wide bandgaps. However, [ZnX4]2− tetrahedra in zinc‐based halides are found to be non‐optically active, which leads to poor photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs). Herein, Sb3+ ions are doped into hybrid zinc‐based halides of (C8H26N4)ZnCl6 single crystals (SCs) via an evaporative crystallization method. Compared with undoped (C8H26N4)ZnCl6 SCs with weak blue emission, Sb3+‐doped (C8H26N4)ZnCl6 SCs exhibit a strong broadband emission centered at 694 nm with a high PLQY of 67%, which is confirmed to be derived from self‐trapped excitons (STEs) of Sb3+ luminescent centers. Subsequently, Sb3+‐doped (C8H26N4)ZnCl6 is employed in flexible scintillation films, which demonstrates remarkable X‐ray imaging of complex objects with a spatial resolution of 3.6 lp mm−1 and a detection limit of 123.8 µGyair s−1, proving its promising potential in flexible X‐ray imaging applications.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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