Fetal Therapy for Congenital Pulmonary Malformations: A Prospective Population‐Based National Cohort Study

Author:

Weber Mathilde1,Monier Isabelle2ORCID,Rahshenas Makan2,Salomon Laurent J.3,Sananes Nicolas4,Castaigne Vanina5,Houfflin‐Debarge Véronique6,Jouannic Jean‐Marie7ORCID,Massardier Jérôme8,Tsatsaris Vassilis9,Khoshnood Babak2,Lelong Nathalie2, ,Delacourt Christophe10,Benachi Alexandra1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Service de Gynécologie‐Obstétrique Hôpital Antoine Béclère AP‐HP Université Paris Saclay Clamart France

2. Université Paris Cité Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS) Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé) INSERM INRA Paris France

3. Department of Obstetrics, Fetal Medicine and Surgery EA Fetus 7328 and LUMIERE Platform University of Paris Cité and Imagine Institute Necker‐Enfants Malades Hospital AP‐HP Paris France

4. Maternal Fetal Medicine Department Strasbourg University Hospital Inserm 1121 ‘Biomaterials and Bioengineering’ Strasbourg University Strasbourg France

5. Service de Gynécologie‐Obstétrique Centre Intercommunal de Créteil Créteil France

6. Université de Lille CHU Lille Lille France

7. Service de Médecine Fœtale Hôpital Armand Trousseau AP‐HP Sorbonne Université Paris France

8. Service de Gynécologie‐Obstétrique et Médecine Fœtale Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France

9. Maternité Port‐Royal Hôpital Cochin AP‐HP FHU PREMA Université Paris Cité Paris France

10. Service de Pneumologie et Allergologie Pédiatrique Hôpital Necker‐Enfants Malades AP‐HP Paris France

Abstract

ABSTRACTObjectiveTo assess the frequency of fetal therapy for fetuses with congenital pulmonary malformations (CPMs) and to investigate their short‐term outcomes.MethodThe study population included 435 singleton fetuses diagnosed with CPMs from a national population‐based cohort study in France in 2015–2018. Information was obtained from medical records on CPM volume ratio (CVR), signs of compression, fetal therapy and perinatal outcomes. The characteristics and outcomes of fetuses with and without fetal therapy were compared using a univariate test.ResultsTwenty six fetuses (6.0%, 95% CI: 4.1–8.6) received at least one fetal therapy including thoracoamniotic shunts only (n = 3), antenatal steroids only (n = 12), and a combination of several therapies including thoracentesis and amniodrainage, in addition to shunts and steroids (n = 11). Compared with fetuses without fetal therapy, those who did have higher CVR (1.6 ± 0.3 vs. 0.7 ± 0.04, p < 0.001) and more severe signs of compression (73.1% vs. 12.8%, p < 0.001). The proportion of live births after fetal therapy was 84.6% versus 98.5% (p < 0.001) for those without fetal therapy and the hospital mortality rate was 13.6% versus 1.0% (p = 0.004), respectively.ConclusionA small minority of fetuses with CPMs underwent fetal therapy. These patients had a lower survival compared with those who did not receive fetal therapy.Trial RegistrationNCT02352207

Publisher

Wiley

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3