1. “Frequently Asked Questions ” Limited English Proficiency (LEP) https://www.lep.gov/faqs/faqs.html#One_LEP_FAQ.
2. “Detailed Languages Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over: 2009-2013 ” inAmerican Community Survey United States Census Bureau October2015 athttps://www.census.gov/data.html.
3. 45 C.F.R. 46.116.
4. Ibid; Lin M. L. director Division of Human Subject Protections Office for Human Research Protections to professional staff of the division “Informed Consent of Subjects Who Do Not Speak English (1995) ” November 9 1995 https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/regulations-and-policy/guidance/obtaining-and-documenting-infomed-consent-non-english-speakers/index.html.
5. 45 C.F.R. 117(b)(2).