3D morphological changes of the lip and face in patients with cleft lip and alveolus: The comparison of the lip development of incomplete and complete cleft lips under 3 months of age

Author:

Ogimoto Mamiko1,Yokota Yusuke1ORCID,Isomura Emiko Tanaka1,Tanaka Susumu1,Kogo Mikihiko1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry Osaka Japan

Abstract

AbstractTo treat cleft lip and palate, it is critical to understand the development of the lips and face.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to comprehend the development of lips and facial features in patients with cleft lip from birth to cheiloplasty. A comparison of incomplete and complete cleft lips was performed.MethodsThe morphology of the lips and face was recorded using a noncontact three‐dimensional morphology recorder from shortly after birth to cheiloplasty. For each patient, their soft tissue growth was analyzed.ResultsThese findings suggest that an incomplete cleft widens the gap between healthy and affected sides from 2 to 3 months of age. The pattern is different from that of a complete cleft.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Otorhinolaryngology

Reference24 articles.

1. Status quo of cleft lip and palate treatment in Japan—questionnaire study;Miyazaki T;J Jpn Cleft Palate Assoc,1987

2. Primary treatment for cleft lip and/or cleft palate in children in Japan;Uchiyama T;J Jpn Cleft Palate Assoc,2012

3. A design for the repair of unilateral cleft lips

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