Conjugating Hemoglobin and Albumin by Strain‐Promoted Azide‐ Alkyne Cycloaddition

Author:

Lee Chi1,Chung Harriet Wenxin1,Kluger Ronald1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Davenport Chemistry Laboratories Department of Chemistry University of Toronto Toronto Ontario M5S 3H6 Canada

Abstract

AbstractA one‐to‐one conjugate of cross‐linked human hemoglobin and human serum albumin results from a strain‐promoted alkyne‐azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) of the modified proteins. Additions of a strained alkyne‐substituted maleimide to the Cys‐34 thiol of human serum albumin and an azide‐containing cross‐link between the amino groups of each β‐unit at Lys‐82 of human hemoglobin provide sites for coupling by the SPAAC process. The coupled hemoglobin‐albumin conjugate can be readily purified from unreacted hemoglobin. The oxygen binding properties of the two‐protein bioconjugate demonstrate oxygen affinity and cooperativity that are suitable for use in an acellular oxygen carrier.

Funder

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

Publisher

Wiley

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