Developing Covalent Organic Framework Biocatalysts through Enzyme Encapsulation

Author:

Gao Rui12,Kou Xiaoxue2,Huang Siming3,Chen Guosheng2ORCID,Ouyang Gangfeng2

Affiliation:

1. School of Chemistry and Environment Jiaying University Meizhou 514015 China

2. MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry School of Chemistry Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510006 China

3. Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Schoolof Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 511436 China

Abstract

AbstractUtilizing covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as porous supports to encapsulate enzyme represents an advanced strategy for constructing COFs biocatalysts, which has inspired numerous interests across various applications. As the structural advantages including ultrastable covalent‐bonded linkage, tailorable pore structure, and metal‐free biocompatibility, the resultant enzyme‐COFs biocatalysts showcase functional enhancement in catalytic activity, chemical stability, long‐term durability, and recyclability. This Concept describes the recent advances in the methodological strategies for engineering the COFs biocatalysts, with specific emphasis on the pore entrapment and in situ encapsulation strategies. The structural advantages of the COFs hybrid biocatalysts for organic synthesis, environment‐ and energy‐associated applications are also canvassed. Additionally, the remaining challenges and the forward‐looking directions in this field are also discussed. We believe that this Concept can offer useful methodological guidance for developing active and robust COFs biocatalysts.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province

Publisher

Wiley

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