Synthesis and Transition Metal Complexes of ((Phenylphosphanediyl) bis(ethyne‐2,1‐diyl))bis(diphenyl‐phosphane), [PhP{C≡CPPh2}2]

Abstract

AbstractThis paper describes the synthesis of a new acetylene‐bridged triphosphine, ((phenylphosphanediyl)bis‐(ethyne‐2,1‐diyl))bis(diphenylphosphane) [PhP{C≡CPPh2}2] (2) and its coordination complexes of RuII, RhIII, CuI, PdII and PtII. The reaction of diethynylphenylphosphine [PhP{C≡CH}2] (1) with two equivalents of LiHMDS followed by the addition of PPh2Cl resulted in 2. Treatment of 2 with [Ru(η6‐p‐cymene)Cl2]2 and [RhCp*Cl2]2 in 1 : 1.5 molar ratios produced trinuclear complexes [{Ru(η6‐p‐cymene)Cl2}3{μ3‐PPh(C≡CPPh2)2}] (3) and [(RhCp*Cl2)3{μ3‐PPh(C≡CPPh2)2}] (4). The molecular structure of 3 was confirmed by single crystal X‐ray analysis. Treatment of 2 with M(COD)Cl2 (M=Pd, Pt) in 2 : 3 ratio afforded open book type complexes [(MCl2)3{μ3‐PPh(C≡CPPh2)}2] (5 M=Pd, 6 M=Pt). The reaction of 2 with CuI in 1 : 2 ratio afforded 1‐D coordination polymer [{Cu2(μ2‐I)2(CH3CN)}{PPh(C≡CPPh2)2}3{CuI}2] (7) containing [(CuI)2{μ2‐(P−C≡C−P)3}] cylindrical units.