1. Department of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine 88 Olympic‐ro 43‐gil, Songpa‐gu Seoul 05505 South Korea
2. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul South Korea
3. Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul South Korea
4. Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul South Korea
5. Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea
6. Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Cheongju South Korea
7. Kyungpook National University College of Medicine Daegu South Korea
8. The Catholic University of Korea Seoul South Korea
9. Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea
10. Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam South Korea
11. Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Wonju South Korea
12. Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Gwangju South Korea
13. Division of Cardiology Cardiovascular Center, Mediplex Sejong Hospital Incheon South Korea