Radial Alignment of Carbon Nanotubes via Dead‐End Filtration

Author:

Rust Christian12,Schill Elias1,Garrity Oisín3,Spari Manuel1,Li Han1,Bacher Andreas4,Guttmann Markus4,Reich Stephanie3,Flavel Benjamin S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

2. Institute of Materials Science Technische Universität Darmstadt Alarich‐Weiss‐Straße 2 64287 Darmstadt Germany

3. Institute of Experimental Physics Freie Universität Berlin Arnimallee 14 14195 Berlin Germany

4. Institute of Microstructure Technology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

Abstract

AbstractDead‐end filtration is a facile method to globally align single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in large area films with a 2D order parameter, S2D, approaching unity. Uniaxial alignment has been achieved using pristine and hot‐embossed membranes but more sophisticated geometries have yet to be investigated. In this work, three different patterns with radial symmetry and an area of 3.8 cm2 are created. Two of these patterns are replicated by the filtered SWCNTs and S2D values of ≈0.85 are obtained. Each of the radially aligned SWCNT films is characterized by scanning cross‐polarized microscopy in reflectance and laser imaging in transmittance with linear, radial, and azimuthal polarized light fields. The former is used to define a novel indicator akin to the 2D order parameter using Malu's law, yielding 0.82 for the respective film. The films are then transferred to a flexible printed circuit board and terminal two‐probe electrical measurements are conducted to explore the potential of those new alignment geometries.

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Biomaterials,Biotechnology,General Materials Science,General Chemistry

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