Affiliation:
1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 P. R. China
Abstract
AbstractArtificial enzymes, as alternatives to natural enzymes, have attracted enormous attention in the fields of catalysis, biosensing, diagnostics, and therapeutics because of their high stability and low cost. Polyoxometalates (POMs), a class of inorganic metal oxides, have recently shown great potential in mimicking enzyme activity due to their well‐defined structure, tunable composition, high catalytic efficiency, and easy storage properties. This review focuses on the recent advances in POM‐based artificial enzymes. Different types of POMs and their derivatives‐based mimetic enzyme functions are covered, as well as the corresponding catalytic mechanisms (where available). An overview of the broad applications of representative POM‐based artificial enzymes from biosensing to theragnostic is provided. Insight into the current challenges and the future directions for POMs‐based artificial enzymes is discussed.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Subject
Biomaterials,Biotechnology,General Materials Science,General Chemistry
Cited by
2 articles.
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