1. Digital Transformation & Information Programs Department Institute of Public Administration Riyadh Saudi Arabia
2. Research Center for Software Technology and Management, FTSM Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi Malaysia
3. Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer Sciences & Engineering‐Yanbu Taibah University Medina Saudi Arabia
4. Department of Computer Sciences Princess Sumaya University of Technology PSUT Amman Jordan
5. College of Computing and Informatics Saudi Electronic University Abha Saudi Arabia
6. College of Engineering and IT University of Dubai Academic City Dubai UAE