1. K.A.CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center at Riyadh Riyadh Saudi Arabia
2. Electrochemical Sciences Research Chair (ESRC), Chemistry Department College of Science, King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia
3. Chemistry Department College of Science, King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia
4. The Department of Chemistry College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University AL‐Kharj Saudi Arabia