1. College of Oceanography Hohai University Nanjing China
2. Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai China
3. Key Laboratory for Semi‐Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, College of Atmospheric Science Lanzhou University Lanzhou China
4. Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute Shanghai China
5. Institute of Carbon Emissions and Environmental Big Data Shanghai China