Secondary psychiatric disorders and the skin

Author:

Carniciu Simona1ORCID,Hafi Bishurul2ORCID,Gkini M.‐A.34ORCID,Tzellos T.5,Jafferany Mohammad6ORCID,Stamu‐O'Brien Caroline7ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Dentistry University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Carol Davila” Bucharest Romania

2. IQRAA International Hospital and Research Centre Kozhikkode Kerala India

3. Dermatology Department 401 General Army Hospital Athens Greece

4. Department of Dermatology Barts Health NHS Trust London UK

5. Department of Dermatology Nordland Hospital Trust Bodø Norway

6. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine Central Michigan University Mount Pleasant Michigan USA

7. Department of Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine Woodhull Medical and Mental Health Center Brooklyn New York USA

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundRemarkable is the mind‐skin connection, that lies in the profound impact that mental health can have on the skin and specific skin diseases on the mental health. This intricate relationship gives rise to a burgeoning field of study known as psychodermatology, which is a rapidly evolving field that explores the intricate relationship between dermatological conditions and psychological factors.AimsIn this article we summarize some of these diseases, as vitiligo, alopecia areata, psoriasis, acne vulgaris, albinism, rhinophyma, hidradenitis suppurative.Materials & MethodsWe searched on databases like PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and analyzed scientific articles to summarize information needed for this review. We conducted qualitative content analysis to summarize the main results reported by different authors regarding the aimed topics: vitiligo, albinism and the others secondary psychiatric disorders described in this article.DiscussionSkin is unquestionably the most visible organ of the human body; appearance is greatly influenced by it. An individual's physical and emotional wellbeing depend on having healthy skin, which is an essential element of a person's sexual appeal, sense of fulfilment, and self‐confidence.ConclusionPsychodermatology recognizes the bidirectional interplay between the mind and the skin, emphasizing the importance of addressing the psychological impact of dermatological disorders to improve patient outcomes. Secondary psychiatric disorders are under classification in psychodermatology, along with psychophysiological disorders and primary psychiatric disorders.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Surgery

Reference72 articles.

1. Psychodermatology of vitiligo: Psychological impact and consequences

2. The psychological aspects of vitiligo;Silvan M;Cutis,2004

3. Vitiligo and psychiatric morbidity: A profile from a vitiligo clinic of a rural-based tertiary care center of Eastern India

4. Psychodermatology

5. Psychodermatology: basics concepts;Jafferany M;Acta Dermato Venereol,2014

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