The over‐regulation of pharmacist services: Why over‐the‐counter naloxone should spark conversation about a “standard of care” regulatory approach

Author:

Adams Alex J.1ORCID,Frost Tim P.2

Affiliation:

1. Idaho Division of Financial Management Eagle Idaho USA

2. Idaho Division of Occupational and Professional Licenses Boise Idaho USA

Abstract

AbstractIn March 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the first naloxone nasal spray to be available over‐the‐counter without a prescription. Naloxone nasal spray will become much more accessible nationwide, and a lot of current state regulations will become obsolete. Current state naloxone regulations for pharmacists are poorly calibrated to the medication's safety profile and may impede access to this critical opioid overdose reversal agent. State policymakers should reflect on the unnecessary regulations that were imposed on pharmacist prescribing of naloxone and consider moving to a “standard of care approach” to better enable pharmacists to engage in future public health initiatives.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacy

Reference58 articles.

1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).FDA approves first over‐the‐counter naloxone nasal spray. FDA News Release. March 29.2023[cited 2023 Apr 1]. Available from:https://www.fda.gov/news‐events/press‐announcements/fda‐approves‐first‐over‐counter‐naloxone‐nasal‐spray

2. National Institution of Drug Abuse.Naloxone DrugFacts. [cited 2022 Feb 25]. Available from:https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/naloxone

3. FDA approves opioid overdose treatment Narcan for over‐the‐counter sales;Blistein J;RollingStone March,2023

4. State legal innovations to encourage naloxone dispensing

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