Nanotherapeutics against malaria: A decade of advancements in experimental models

Author:

Avalos‐Padilla Yunuen123ORCID,Fernàndez‐Busquets Xavier123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic‐Universitat de Barcelona) Barcelona Spain

2. Nanomalaria Group Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Barcelona Spain

3. Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute (IN2UB), University of Barcelona Barcelona Spain

Abstract

AbstractMalaria, caused by different species of protists of the genus Plasmodium, remains among the most common causes of death due to parasitic diseases worldwide, mainly for children aged under 5. One of the main obstacles to malaria eradication is the speed with which the pathogen evolves resistance to the drug schemes developed against it. For this reason, it remains urgent to find innovative therapeutic strategies offering sufficient specificity against the parasite to minimize resistance evolution and drug side effects. In this context, nanotechnology‐based approaches are now being explored for their use as antimalarial drug delivery platforms due to the wide range of advantages and tuneable properties that they offer. However, major challenges remain to be addressed to provide a cost‐efficient and targeted therapeutic strategy contributing to malaria eradication. The present work contains a systematic review of nanotechnology‐based antimalarial drug delivery systems generated during the last 10 years.This article is categorized under: Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Nanomedicine for Infectious Disease

Funder

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca

Publisher

Wiley

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