A pea in a peculiar place: Unusual case of left upper lobe bronchial foreign body

Author:

Dahal Prajwal1ORCID,Mahat Ravi2,Parajuli Sabina3,Dhakal Natasha4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiology and Imaging Grande International Hospital Kathmandu Nepal

2. Department of Pulmonary Medicine Grande International Hospital Kathmandu Nepal

3. Department of Pathology Bir Hospital Kathmandu Nepal

4. Manmohan Cardiothoracic Vascular and Transplant Center, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Kathmandu Nepal

Abstract

Key Clinical MessageForeign body aspiration is common in old age, sometimes lodged in unusual locations like the left upper lobe bronchus when aspiration happens in a recumbent position. Computed tomography is the preferred diagnostic tool, while flexible bronchoscopy is effective for removing the foreign body.AbstractTracheo‐bronchial foreign body aspiration (FBA) is common in children and elderly, but often goes unnoticed due to vague symptoms and atypical imaging findings. We present a case of aspiration of pea in elderly presenting with acute symptoms. Computed tomography (CT) reveled an atypical site of foreign body (FB), that is left upper lobe bronchus and immediate removal of the FB was done using a flexible bronchoscope. The symptoms subsided after removal of the FB. Missed FBs can lead to chronic issues like pneumonia and airway obstruction. Advanced age, psychiatric illness, stroke, seizure disorder, and neuromuscular disease increase the risk of aspiration in older adults. Commonly, FBs get lodged in the right middle and lower lobes after aspiration due to vertical orientation of the airways. CT is a helpful tool for diagnosis of FBA and flexible bronchoscopy is effective in removal of the FB in elderly.

Publisher

Wiley

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