Affiliation:
1. Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester
Abstract
Abstract
One hundred and twenty-four limbs in patients suffering from intermittent claudication were studied over 10 months. Changes in ankle pressure and treadmill exercise tolerance over the period were compared between two groups, one of patients who continued to smoke (group 1) and the other of those who gave up (group 2).
Resting ankle systolic pressure fell in smokers' limbs by a mean of 10·2 mmHg (t = 3·56, P < 0·001), and rose in those patients who stopped smoking by a mean 8·7 mmHg (P - n.s.). Ankle pressures after exercise and maximum treadmill walking distance did not change in smokers but significantly improved in past smokers.
Stopping cigarette smoking increased the chance of improvement in ankle pressure and exercise tolerance in intermittent claudication.
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Reference27 articles.
1. Arteriosclerosis obliterans—review of 520 cases with special reference to patho genic factors and prognosis;Juergens;Circulation,1960
2. Late occlusion of aorto-femoral bypass grafts. Influence of cigarette smoking;Wray;Surgery,1971
3. The effect of smoking on the late patency of arterial reconstructions in the legs;Myers;Br. J. Surg.,1978
4. The fate of the claudicator;Singer;Br. Med. J.,1960
5. The natural history of arteriosclerosis of the lower limbs;Bloor;Ann. R. Coll. Surg. (Engl.),1960
Cited by
183 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献