Traditional treatment of 194 cases of tetanus

Author:

Busuttil Anthony1,Pace John B1,Muscat Joseph A1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgery, St Luke's Hospital, Malta

Abstract

Abstract A retrospective survey of tetanus was undertaken for the decade 1957–66 in the Maltese islands. The 194 cases of tetanus reported were treated solely along the conservative lines of sedation, antitoxin and antibiotics. The mortality rate of 22 per cent for the whole series compares favourably with that from other centres. Intermittent positive pressure respiration and complete muscular relaxation are essential in order to decrease further the mortality from severe tetanus, although traditional treatment is still deemed to be very valuable in the milder forms of the disease.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Surgery

Reference14 articles.

1. Treatment of tetanus with chlorpro-mazine and barbiturates;Adams;Lancet,1959

2. Clinical experience in the treatment of tetanus;Altemeier;Arch. Surg.,1960

3. Value of a large dose of antitoxin in clinical tetanus;Brown;Lancet,1960

4. Geographical distribution of tetanus throughout the world: 1951-60;Bytchenko;Bull. WHO,1966

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