Management of the perineal wound following abdominoperineal resection: prospective study of three methods

Author:

Robles Campos R1,Ayllon J Garcia1,Paricio P Parrilla1,Tebar J Cifuentes1,Mompean J A Lujan1,Ruiz R Liron1,Martinez J A Torralba1,Martinez J Molina1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Medicine and Department of General Surgery, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain

Abstract

Abstract A prospective study was made of three procedures for treating the perineal wound and presacral cavity in 102 patients undergoing abdominoperineal excision for cancer of the rectum: (1) packing of the presacral space after suture of the pelvic peritoneum; (2) suture of the pelvic peritoneum and perineal wound, leaving two drains through the perineum; and (3) no suture of the pelvic peritoneum, and primary closure of the perineal wound, leaving drains through the abdomen for physiological saline irrigation. The parameters analysed were incidence of infection, primary healing of the perineum, extraperineal complications and mean hospital stay. Primary healing of the perineum was best with method 3, and overall incidence of infection highest with method 2. There were no differences between the methods with regard to extraperineal complications. Hospital stay was shortest with method 3.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Surgery

Reference19 articles.

1. Primary closure of the perineal wound in excision of the rectum;Oates;Proc R Soc Med,1970

2. Primary closure of perineal wound after proctocolectomy or rectal excision;Hulten;Acta Chir Scand,1971

3. Primary closure and healing of the perineal wound in abdominoperineal resection of the rectum for carcinoma;Altemeier;Am J Surg,1974

4. Management of the pelvic space after proctectomy;Broader;Br J Surg,1974

5. A controlled clinical trial of three different methods of perineal wound management following excision of the rectum;Irvin;Br J Surg,1975

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