Nornicotine‐Typed Insecticides: The Potential Insecticides with Strong Activity Against Aedes Albopictus

Author:

Cao Fangfei1,Deng Ying1,Zhang Yanxin123ORCID,Hu Pengfei1,Song Xiaoping1,Pan Beiyu1,Zhong Yunsheng4,Cen Yijing4,Song Yiming1,Liu Qingchao1

Affiliation:

1. College of Chemical Engineering Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering Northwest University 229 Taibai North Road Xi'an 710069 China

2. Glycobiology and Glycotechnology Research center College of Food Science and Technology Northwest University 229 Taibai North Road Xi'an 710069 China

3. College of Life Sciences Northwest University 229 Taibai North Road Xi'an 710069 China

4. Laboratory of Insect Ecology South China Agricultural University Guangzhou China

Abstract

AbstractAedes albopictus, the main vector of dengue, yellow fever, chikungunya, and Zika, has caused significant public health concerns, but there are still few effective insecticides. Nicotine and nornicotine‐typed compounds are well‐known for their potential as an insecticide, which has potential activity against Ae. albopictus. Here we report the effects of nornicotine‐typed insecticide against larvae of Ae. albopictus. We developed a novel synthetic strategy for nicotine and nornicotine‐typed compounds. Novel compounds A1‐A8 and B1‐B26 were synthesized by the synthesized nornicotine. And bioassays indicated that most of these compounds exhibited good effects against larvae of Ae. albopictus, and compounds A3, B4, B20, and B26 had excellent activity against Ae. albopictus, and they were not toxic to humans according to other reports. After considering the cost, compounds B4, B20, and B26 could be potential lead compounds against Ae. albopictus and other Aedes mosquitoes.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

Publisher

Wiley

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1. Biological mosquiticidal agents: potential and effects on non-target organisms;Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health;2024-10

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