Three New Biflavonoids from Selaginella delicatula (Desv. ex Poir.) Alston

Author:

Kang Shi‐Wen1,Wang Cong‐Wei1,Bahetjan Yerlan1,Zheng Ni1,Liu Wen‐Qi1,Wan Ding‐Rong1,Zhou Xiu‐Teng2,Pang Ke‐Jian3,Yang Xin‐Zhou1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences South-Central Minzu University Wuhan 430074 China

2. State Key Laboratory of Dao-di Herbs National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700 China

3. College of Biological and Geographical Sciences Yili Normal University Yining 835000 China

Abstract

AbstractTen compounds, including three new bioflavonoids (13) and seven known compounds (410), were identified in the ethyl acetate fraction of the 85 % ethanol extract of Selaginella delicatula. The structures of the new compounds were determined through spectroscopic data analysis, and their absolute configurations were established using circular dichroism (CD). All the isolated compounds were tested for their antiproliferative effects on MCF‐7, HepG2, and HEK 293T cells. Compounds 1 and 5 exhibited significant cytotoxicity against MCF‐7 cells, effectively inhibiting their proliferation. Meanwhile, compounds 1, 2, 5, and 7 respectively exhibited strong inhibitory effects on HepG2 cells. Furthermore, when we combined the IC50 values of compounds 3, 5, and 7 on HEK 293T cells, we discovered that they selectively inhibited cell growth.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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