Indoor Non‐Line‐of‐Sight Millimeter‐Wave Coverage Enhancements by Field‐Reorganizable Passive Digital Coding Metasurfaces

Author:

Han Jia Qi1ORCID,Ma Xiang Jin1,Yi Hao1,Tian Shun Cheng1,Liu Hai Xia1,Li Long1ORCID,Cui Tie Jun2

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of High Speed Circuit Design and EMC of Ministry of Education Xidian University Xi'an 710071 China

2. State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China

Abstract

Digital metasurfaces define a novel methodology for metasurface designs by adopting discrete coding meta‐atoms to engineer electromagnetic waves in programmable ways. Herein, a novel field‐reorganizable digital metasurface (FRDM) that can be used to enhance the indoor non‐line‐of‐sight (NLOS) millimeter‐wave (mmWave) signal coverage is presented. The passive binary supercells which can be reorganized with an in situ optimization characteristic to deflect the incoming mmWaves into the blind area with adjustable angles are proposed. The indoor L‐shaped corridor signal coverage simulated by the ray‐tracing technique confirms that the NLOS blind area is effectively communicated using the passive FRDM. Practical environment experiments using FRDMs with different coding sequences are conducted, indicating that the averaged signal intensity is increased by over 10 dB in the NLOS blind area in a wide operating frequency band from 26 to 30 GHz by reorganizing the passive digital metasurfaces. The results suggest that the proposed FRDM enabled by the reorganizable binary supercells is a highly flexible, low‐cost, and extensible solution for B5G and 6G mmWave wireless communications.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Complementary and alternative medicine,Pharmaceutical Science

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