Affiliation:
1. Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 101400 P. R. China
2. College of Nanoscience and Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
3. School of Materials Science and Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
Abstract
AbstractTriboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have received intense attention due to their broad application prospects in the new era of internet of things (IoTs) as distributed power sources and self‐powered sensors. Advanced materials are vital components for TENGs, which decide their comprehensive performance and application scenarios, opening up the opportunity to develop efficient TENGs and expand their potential applications. In this review, a systematic and comprehensive overview of the advanced materials for TENGs is presented, including materials classifications, fabrication methods, and the properties required for applications. In particular, the triboelectric, friction, and dielectric performance of advanced materials is focused upon and their roles in designing the TENGs are analyzed. The recent progress of advanced materials used in TENGs for mechanical energy harvesting and self‐powered sensors is also summarized. Finally, an overview of the emerging challenges, strategies, and opportunities for research and development of advanced materials for TENGs is provided.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Subject
General Materials Science,General Chemistry
Cited by
4 articles.
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