Improving Hands‐Free Speech Rehabilitation in Laryngectomized Patients with a Moldable Adhesive

Author:

Leemans Maartje1ORCID,Longobardi Ylenia2,Dirven Richard1,Honings Jimmie3ORCID,D'Alatri Lucia2,Galli Jacopo2,van den Brekel Michiel145,Parrilla Claudio2ORCID,van Sluis Klaske E.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Head and Neck Oncology and Surgery The Netherlands Cancer Institute—Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Amsterdam The Netherlands

2. UOC di Otorinolaringoiatria, Dipartimento di Scienza dell'invecchiamento, neurologiche, ortopediche e della testa‐collo Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Rome Italy

3. Department of Otorhinolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands

4. Institute of Phonetic Sciences University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands

5. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Amsterdam University Medical Center (AUMC) Amsterdam The Netherlands

Abstract

ObjectiveThis study aims to assess the product performance of a new moldable peristomal adhesive with corresponding heating pad designed to facilitate and improve automatic speaking valve (ASV) fixation for hands‐free speech in laryngectomized patients.MethodsTwenty laryngectomized patients, all regular adhesive users with prior ASV experience, were included. Study‐specific questionnaires were used for data collection at baseline and after two weeks of moldable adhesive use. The primary outcome parameters were adhesive lifetime during hands‐free speech, use and duration of hands‐free speech, and patient preference. Additional outcome parameters were satisfaction, comfort, fit, and usability.ResultsThe moldable adhesive enabled ASV fixation adequate for hands‐free speech in the majority of participants. Overall, the moldable adhesive significantly increased adhesive lifetime and duration of hands‐free speech compared to participants' baseline adhesives (p < 0.05), regardless of stoma depth, skin irritation, or regular use of hands‐free speech at baseline.The participants who preferred the moldable adhesive (55% of participants) experienced a significant increase in the adhesive lifetime (median of 24 h, range 8–144 h) and improved comfort, fit, and ease of speech.ConclusionThe moldable adhesive's lifetime and functional aspects, including the ease of use and custom fit, are encouraging outcomes and enable more laryngectomized patients to use hands‐free speech more regularly.Level of Evidence4 Laryngoscope, 133:2965–2970, 2023

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Otorhinolaryngology

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