Affiliation:
1. Department of Blood Transfusion The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China
2. Department of Pathogenic Biology Qingdao University Medical College Qingdao China
3. Department of Special Examination Qingdao Women & Children Hospital Qingdao China
4. Department of Clinical Laboratory Zibo Central Hospital Zibo China
Abstract
AbstractEpstein‐Barr virus, a human gamma‐herpesvirus, has a close connection to the pathogenesis of cancers and other diseases, which are a burden for public health worldwide. So far, several drugs or biomolecules have been discovered that can target EBV‐encoded products for treatment, such as Silvestrol, affinity toxin, roscovitine, H20, H31, curcumin, thymoquinone, and ribosomal protein L22. These drugs activate or inhibit the function of some biomolecules, affecting subsequent signalling pathways by acting on the products of EBV. These drugs usually target LMP1, LMP2; EBNA1, EBNA2, EBNA3; EBER1, EBER2; Bam‐HI A rightward transcript and BHRF1. Additionally, some promising findings in the fields of vaccines, immunological, and cellular therapies have been established. In this review, we mainly summarise the function of drugs mentioned above and unique mechanisms, hoping that we can help giving insight to the design of drugs for the treatment of EBV‐associated diseases.
Subject
Infectious Diseases,Virology