Neutral‐Colored Transparent Radiative Cooler by Tailoring Solar Absorption with Punctured Bragg Reflectors

Author:

Ko Byoungsu1ORCID,Noh Jaebum1ORCID,Chae Dongwoo2,Lee Chihun1,Lim Hangyu2,Lee Heon23,Rho Junsuk14567ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University Seoul 02841 Republic of Korea

3. ZERC Seoul 02841 Republic of Korea

4. Department of Chemical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

5. Department of Electrical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

6. POSCO‐POSTECH‐RIST Convergence Research Center for Flat Optics and Metaphotonics Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

7. National Institute of Nanomaterials Technology (NINT) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

Abstract

Abstract Daytime radiative cooling (DRC) has emerged as a promising method for temperature reduction of surfaces exposed to sunlight, without energy consumption. Despite advancements in DRC design, existing reflector‐based methodologies often lack transparency because of visible reflection, hindering the widespread application of this technology using glass. Efforts to address this challenge have led to the development of transparent radiative cooling (TRC), although efficient cooling during daylight remains challenging because of the dominant solar energy absorption. This paper proposes a novel TRC design comprising a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) emitter atop a transparent dual‐reflector structure. An optimized Bragg reflector (OBR) and a 90 µm‐hole‐punctured Ag window screen reflector (WR) are used to reflect band A of the near‐infrared (NIR) spectrum (0.74 < λ < 1.4 µm) and the overall solar spectrum, respectively. During the daytime, the proposed TRC lowers the temperature by 22.1 °C through the transparent dual reflector system, compared to a PDMS‐coated glass. Thus, this approach optimizes the balance between solar reflection and visibility using a dual reflector, offering an optimal solution for applications requiring both cooling and transparency.

Funder

Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology

National Research Foundation of Korea

Publisher

Wiley

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