The native reed‐specific bird, reed parrotbill, has been detected in exotic smooth cordgrass

Author:

Dawei Wu1ORCID,Zhenqi Wang1,Wei Hu1ORCID,Changhu Lu1,Pan Chen2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Biology and the Environment Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing China

2. College of Life Sciences Anhui Normal University Wuhu China

Abstract

AbstractAfter the smooth cordgrass Spartina alterniflora invaded coastal China, native birds started avoiding the green desert, and bird diversity declined. After many years, a few passerine birds began to enter and use smooth cordgrass, but only birds with a nonspecialised habitat. In this study, we found that a native reed‐specific bird, the parrotbill Calamornis heudei, flocked and sang in a smooth cordgrass habitat throughout the overwintering period near Sheyang Port in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. This observation suggests that native obligate birds may be forced to adapt to exotic smooth cordgrass habitats after long‐term coexistence, which would, obviously, affect the distribution, feeding and reproduction of birds. The concern is that this could be an ecological trap, leading to unknown consequences. More research is required to examine the process occurring along the Chinese coast.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Nature and Landscape Conservation,Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference40 articles.

1. BirdLife International. (2017).Paradoxornis heudei (amended version of 2016 assessment). The IUCN red list of threatened species 2017: E.T22716844A111640218.https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017‐1.RLTS.T22716844A111640218.en

2. A proposed unified framework for biological invasions

3. Biological invasions in the 21st century: Ecological impacts, predictions, and management across land and sea

4. Impact of reed harvesting and Smooth Cordgrass Spartina alterniflora invasion on nesting Reed Parrotbill Paradoxornis heudei

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