In their own words: An exploration of primary children's participation in a dementia education program

Author:

Pawlicka Nataszia1ORCID,Eady Michelle J.1ORCID,Green Corinne A.1ORCID,Harris Penny2ORCID,Traynor Victoria3ORCID,Barkley Carinya4,Primmer Jennine56,Baker Jess R7ORCID,Burns Pippa8ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Education University of Wollongong Wollongong New South Wales Australia

2. School of the Arts, English and Media University of Wollongong Wollongong New South Wales Australia

3. School of Nursing University of Wollongong Wollongong New South Wales Australia

4. Coledale Public School New South Wales Australia

5. Cultural Development, Wollongong City Council Wollongong New South Wales Australia

6. Big Fat Smile Wollongong New South Wales Australia

7. School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales Australia

8. School of Medicine University of Wollongong Wollongong New South Wales Australia

Abstract

AbstractIssue AddressedAs the population ages the prevalence of dementia increases and children are increasingly experiencing family members and older friends living with dementia. Unfortunately, stigma about living with dementia is common. Increasing understanding about dementia among children has the potential to reduce this stigma. This paper reports on the qualitative findings of Project DARE (dementia knowledge, art, research and education), a school‐based, multi‐modal, arts program designed to increase understanding about dementia among children aged 8–10 years.MethodsA constructivist grounded theory approach was used to understand students' experience of the intervention. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes emerging from interviews with randomly selected students (n = 40) who had taken part in the program.ResultsThe data analysis generated three themes related to students' awareness of dementia and experiences of the program: (1) nurturing empathy, (2) memory loss is complex, (3) learning about dementia through the arts to promote resilience. These themes show that the intervention increased students' awareness of dementia, and empathy towards people who are both directly and indirectly affected by dementia.ConclusionsAlthough dementia education can be viewed as too sensitive for primary aged students, the current study demonstrates that such initiatives are feasible and can be effectively implemented with this age group.So What?Changing student's beliefs about dementia can positively impact their relationships with people living with dementia.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Community and Home Care

Reference21 articles.

1. DementiaAustralia.2021.Dementia statistics [online]. Available from:https://www.dementia.org.au/statistics[Accessed 3 Nov 2021].

2. Improving Dementia Health Literacy Using the FLOW Mnemonic

3. Developing empathetic skills among teachers and learners in high schools in Tshwane: an inter‐generational approach involving people with dementia;Alant E;Perspect Educ,2015

4. The Kids4Dementia education program is effective in improving children’s attitudes towards dementia

5. A RE-AIM Analysis of an Intergenerational Dementia Education Program

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