1. National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering College Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (NIBGE‐C, PIEAS) Faisalabad Punjab 38000 Pakistan
2. Department of Biomedicine and Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark
3. Department of Chemical Engineering Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA
4. Chemistry of Interfaces Luleå University of Technology Luleå Sweden