Affiliation:
1. Chemistry Department Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119991 Russia
2. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 119991 Russia
3. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 119071 Russia
4. National University of Science and Technology “MISiS” Moscow 119049 Russia
Abstract
AbstractBACKGROUNDPropane dehydrogenation is an alternative way both to produce propylene and to utilize CO2. Because of the high oxygen mobility in cerium‐zirconium oxide (CexZr1‐xO2), it looks promising as a support for the chromium oxide catalysts of propane dehydrogenation with CO2. Supports of CexZr1‐xO2 on mesoporous silica were synthesized in this work to combine the high oxygen mobility of the former and the pore structure of the latter.RESULTSTwo applied synthetic approaches resulted in materials with different structure and properties. The wet impregnated catalysts demonstrated a higher activity and selectivity to propylene. At the same time, they had larger pore size distribution maxima (~9 nm) than the samples prepared by the introduction of metals simultaneously with Si‐precursor hydrolysis (~2 nm). For the chromium catalysts with the same support, the catalytic activity decreased with varying chromium loading as follows: 5% Cr > 3% Cr ≈ 7% Cr. For the catalysts with different CexZr1‐xO2 supports and equal chromium loading, the activity decreased with x changing as follows: 0.5 > 0.6 > 0.8 for the samples prepared by wet impregnation, and 0.8 ≈ 0.6 > 0.5 for the other synthetic path.CONCLUSIONSCatalysts were tested in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane with CO2. The wet impregnation approach turned out to be much more promising in terms of catalytic activity and selectivity to propylene in the reaction of propane dehydrogenation with CO2. The selectivity achieved was ≤80% at a 40% conversion. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry (SCI).
Funder
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Russian Science Foundation
Subject
Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Pollution,Waste Management and Disposal,Fuel Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,General Chemical Engineering,Biotechnology
Cited by
3 articles.
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