Family functioning of adolescents with restrictive eating disorders with or without nonsuicidal self‐injury

Author:

Riva Anna1,Bizzi Fabiola2,Borgatti Renato34,Mensi Martina3,Charpentier Mora Simone2ORCID,Di Guardo Simona1,Nacinovich Renata15

Affiliation:

1. Department of Child Neuropsychiatry IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori Monza Italy

2. Department of Educational Sciences University of Genoa Genoa Italy

3. Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit IRCCS Mondino Foundation Pavia Italy

4. Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences University of Pavia Pavia Italy

5. School of Medicine and Surgery University of Milano‐Bicocca Milan Italy

Abstract

AbstractFamily influence is a crucial factor in the onset and maintenance of eating disorders. Nonsuicidal self‐injury (NSSI) and restrictive eating disorders (REDs) co‐occur in a significant percentage of subjects but family functioning of these families remains underexplored. This study examines the family functioning perceptions of 80 families with adolescents experiencing RED, comparing those with and without NSSI, alongside a control group, utilising the FACES‐IV assessment. The study also aims to compare the triadic (adolescent–mother–father) perception of family functioning in the three groups. The results reveal distinct family dynamics in adolescents with both RED and NSSI, marked by problematic functioning perceptions from all family members and low parental agreement. A further understanding of the family functioning of adolescents with RED with NSSI can help clinicians in defining the treatment setting.

Publisher

Wiley

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