LncRNAs‐circRNAs as Rising Epigenetic Binary Superstars in Regulating Lipid Metabolic Reprogramming of Cancers

Author:

Liu Shanshan12,Jiao Benzheng34,Zhao Hongguang4,Liang Xinyue2,Jin Fengyan2,Liu Xiaodong35,Hu Ji‐Fan16ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education Cancer Center, First Hospital Jilin University Changchun 130021 China

2. Hematology Department First Hospital Jilin University Changchun 130021 China

3. NHC Key Laboratory of Radiobiology (Jilin University) School of Public Health Jilin University Changchun 130021 China

4. Nuclear Medicine Department First Hospital Jilin University Changchun 130021 China

5. Radiation Medicine Department, School of Public Health and Management Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou 325035 China

6. Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research Stanford University Medical School Palo Alto CA 94304 USA

Abstract

AbstractAs one of novel hallmarks of cancer, lipid metabolic reprogramming has recently been becoming fascinating and widely studied. Lipid metabolic reprogramming in cancer is shown to support carcinogenesis, progression, distal metastasis, and chemotherapy resistance by generating ATP, biosynthesizing macromolecules, and maintaining appropriate redox status. Notably, increasing evidence confirms that lipid metabolic reprogramming is under the control of dysregulated non‐coding RNAs in cancer, especially lncRNAs and circRNAs. This review highlights the present research findings on the aberrantly expressed lncRNAs and circRNAs involved in the lipid metabolic reprogramming of cancer. Emphasis is placed on their regulatory targets in lipid metabolic reprogramming and associated mechanisms, including the clinical relevance in cancer through lipid metabolism modulation. Such insights will be pivotal in identifying new theranostic targets and treatment strategies for cancer patients afflicted with lipid metabolic reprogramming.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

California Institute of Regenerative Medicine

Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Engineering,Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous),General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous)

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