Additive‐Free Pd/In2O3‐Catalyzed N‐methylation of Primary Amides by Using Formic Acid

Author:

Benaissa Idir1ORCID,Dembélé Kassiogé2ORCID,Cantat Thibault1ORCID,Genre Caroline1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CEA CNRS NIMBE Université Paris Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France

2. CIMEX - École Polytechnique 91128 Palaiseau France

Abstract

AbstractHere we report on the use of formic acid as a green and safe reagent for the N‐methylation of primary amides in the presence of a Pd/In2O3 solid catalyst. No additive is needed and primary amides are selectively N‐methylated in good to excellent yields. The reaction operates through a formylation/reduction pathway, leaving the amide carbonyl untouched.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference27 articles.

1. A. Greenberg C. M. Breneman J. F. Liebman The Amide Linkage: Structural Significance in Chemistry Biochemistry and Materials Science John Wiley and Sons2000 Hoboken NJ USA.

2. N-Methylation of Peptides and Proteins: An Important Element for Modulating Biological Functions

3. Selective Methylation of Amides, N-Heterocycles, Thiols, and Alcohols with Tetramethylammonium Fluoride

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