Rb‐Promoted Au/CeO2 Nanocatalyst for Remarkably‐Enhanced Aniline Conversion to Azoxybenzene with Ultrahigh Selectivity

Author:

Khan Afsar1,Ju Peiwen1,Han Zhengwei1,Xie Yu1,Gan Ziyu1,Zhong Hui1,He Zhiguo12,Xie Weiqi1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, School of Life Sciences Central South University Changsha 410083 China

2. Aerospace Kaitian Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Changsha 410083 P. R. China

Abstract

AbstractAromatic azo compounds have proven to be a relevant class of building blocks in chemical synthesis. However, uncontrollable selectivity towards azo compounds and low reactant conversion in traditional synthetic methods seriously impede their applications. Herein, Rb‐doped Au/CeO2 nanocatalyst (Rb−Au/CeO2) was prepared and utilized as a highly efficient supported metal catalyst for the selective oxidation of anilines to azocompounds using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant, which reached ultrahigh selectivity (92 %) towards azoxybenzene and complete aniline conversion (100 %). The addition of Rb+ accelerates the electron transformation of Au to produce Au+, which is ready for catalysis. This research presents a promising Rb‐doped strategy for achieving complete aniline conversion and high selectivity towards azoxybenzene, opening up new possibilities for the application of aromatic azo compounds in chemical synthesis.

Publisher

Wiley

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