Evaluation of innovative microreactor for examination of alkoxide pitting corrosion and data generation for numerical transient model

Author:

Arya V.1,Gazenbiller E.2ORCID,Reitz R.1,Oechsner M.1,Höche D.2

Affiliation:

1. Zentrum für Konstruktionswerkstoffe (MPA-IfW) der TU Darmstadt Grafenstraße 2 Darmstadt 64283 Germany

2. Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon Max-Planck-Straße 1 21502 Geesthacht Germany

Abstract

AbstractIn fuel‐bearing components, particularly in automotive applications operating at elevated temperatures, the durability of light metals is significantly influenced by their susceptibility to alkoxide corrosion. Alkoxide corrosion is characterized by its spontaneous nature and exceptionally rapid degradation of materials once initiated. This study presents an innovative high‐pressure and high‐temperature micro‐reactor, which enables precise measurements with superior sensitivity for determining the exact initiation times and reaction rates of pitting corrosion. Exemplified tests of surface roughness and water content effect on pitting initiation times were conducted and data was generated for a numerical phase field model to demonstrate the reactor capabilities. Experimental findings suggest that impurities present on both the material surface and in the fuel exhibit a significant influence on corrosivity, thereby affecting the reliability of the components. Moreover, the experimental data points have been utilized to extract the corrosion kinetics and calibrate the numerical model. The initial findings successfully demonstrate the ability to replicate corrosion kinetics and accurately represent pit morphologies and estimate reaction‐related parameters in a predictive manner.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference30 articles.

1. S. Kusch presented at 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017 June 20 2017.

2. Standard DIN EN 15376 : 2014-12 Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. 2014.

3. Standard ASTM D4806-20 American Society for Testing and Materials 2020.

4. S. Barros Brazil Biofuels Annual United States Department of Agriculture 2019.

5. J. Zehnder R. Pritzlaff S. Lundberg B. Gilmont Aluiminium im Nutzfahrzeugbau European Aluminium Association 2011.

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