Masked polycythemia vera due to iron deficiency anemia

Author:

Hotta Koma1ORCID,Shikino Kiyoshi2ORCID,Niwa Ryotaro3

Affiliation:

1. Department of General Internal Medicine Takatsuki Hospital Osaka Japan

2. Department of General Medicine China University Hospital Chiba Japan

3. Department of Hematology Japanese Red Cross Takatsuki Hospital Osaka Japan

Abstract

AbstractA 74‐year‐old Japanese woman was referred to our hospital for leukocytosis that occurred for the past one year. Oral iron supplementation was started as iron deficiency anemia (IDA), but three months later, physical examination revealed flushing of the skin on her hands. Finally polycythemia vera (PV) with IDA was diagnosed. There have been reports of PV combined with IDA, which can mask diagnosis and delay treatment because of the lack of symptoms and the anemic presentation. Several possibilities for the pathogenesis of IDA associated with PV have been proposed, including the presence of Helicobacter pylori.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Medicine

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